定语从句句型结构及例子
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发布时间：2024-09-30 09:49
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时间：2024-10-29 07:35
定语从句是英语语法的重要部分，用于修饰名词或代词。常见的定语从句结构包括关系代词和关系副词引导的从句。例如，“我从图书馆借的那本书很有趣”，“站在我旁边的那个女孩是我妹妹”，“我在车库停的那辆车是我的”。掌握定语从句的结构和应用对英语学习者非常重要。
定语从句的句型结构
定语从句通常由一个关系代词或关系副词引导，在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语或定语。以下是几种常见的定语从句句型结构：
关系代词引导的定语从句
The book [that I borrowed from the library] is very interesting.
The girl [who is standing next to me] is my sister.
The car [which is parked in the garage] is mine.
关系副词引导的定语从句
I will never forget the day [when I met my best friend].
This is the reason [why I didn't go to the party].
He showed me the place [where he grew up].
定语从句的例子
下面是一些实际例子，展示了定语从句在句子中的应用。
The person [who stole my wallet] was caught by the police.
The teacher [whose class I attend] is very knowledgeable.
The movie [that we watched last night] was amazing.
The book [which I bought yesterday] is a bestseller.
The city [where I was born] is very beautiful.
以上例子中，定语从句修饰了名词或代词，使句子更加丰富、准确。掌握定语从句的句型结构及应用，对于英语学习者来说非常重要。
