英语的固定搭配
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发布时间:2022-04-25 14:03
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时间:2022-05-27 07:03
名词词组和固定搭配
1、介词+名词
by accident 偶然
on account of 因为,由于
in addition 另外
in addition to 除......之外
in the air 在流行中,在传播中
on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说
on the basis of 根据,在......的基础上
at (the) best 充其量,至多
for the better 好转,改善
on board 在船(车、飞机)上
out of breath 喘不过气来
on business 因公,因事
in any case 无论如何,总之
in case of 假使,万一
in case 假使,以防(万一)免得
in no case 决不
by chance 偶然,碰巧
in charge (of) 负责,主管
(a) round the clock 昼夜不集地
in common 共用,共有,共同
in conclusion 最后,总之
on cond0ition that 在......条件下
in confidence 信任
in connection with/to 关于
in consequence 因此,结果
in consequence of 由于......的缘故
on the contrary 反之,正相反
in contrast with/to 与......成对照
out of control 失去控制
under control 被控制住
at all costs 不惜任何代价
at the cost of 以......为代价
in the course of 在...过程中,在...期间
of course 当然,自然
in danger 在危险中,垂危
out of danger 脱离危险
out of date 过期(时)的
up to date 时新的
in debt 欠债
in debt 欠债
in detail 详细地
in difficulties 处境困难
in the distance 在远处
off ty 下班
on ty 值班,上班
on earth 究竟,到底
at all events 无论如何
in any event 有效;实际上
in the event of 万一,如果发生
for example 例如
with the exception of ......之外
in the face of 面对,不顾,即使
in fact 其实,实际上
on fire 烧着
on foot 步行
in force 有效;实施中
in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持
in front of 在......面前
in (the) future 今后,将来
on guard 警惕,防范
in general 通常,大体上
in half 成两半
in half 成两半
at hand 在手边,在附近
from tip to toe 彻着彻尾,完全
by hand 用手
hand down to 往下传,传给(后代)
hand in hand 手拉手,携手
in hand 在掌握中,在控制中
on hand 在手边,临近
on (the) one hand ... 一方面......,
on the other hand ... 另一方面......,
at heart 在内心;实质上
by heart 牢记,凭记忆
at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如
in honour of 以纪念,向......表示敬意
on one's honour 以名誉担保
in a hurry 匆忙地,立即
for instance 例如,举例说
at intervals 不时,时时
at last 最终,终于
at least 至少,最低限度
in the least 一点,丝毫
at length 终于,最后;详细地
in the light of 按照,根据
in line 成一直线,排成一行
in line with 与......一致,按照
at a loss 困惑,不知所措
as a matter of fact 其实,事实上
by all means 无论如何,必定
by means of 借助于,用
by no means 决不
in memory of 纪念
at the mercy of 在......支配下
by mistake 错误地
at the moment 现在,此刻
for a moment 片刻,一会儿
for the moment 现在,暂时
in a moment 立刻,马上
in nature 本质上
on occasion 有时,不时
in order 秩序井然,整齐
in order to 以便,为了
in order that 以便
out of order 发生故障,失调
on one's own 独自地,独立地
in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地
in the past 在过去,以往
in person 亲自
in place 在适当的位置
in place of 代替
in the first place 起初,首先
in the last place 最后
out of place 不得其所的,不适当的
on the point 即将......的时候
to the point 切中要害,切题
in practice 在实际中,实际上
out of practice 久不练习,荒疏
at present 目前,现在
for the present 目前,暂时
in proportion to (与......)成比例的
in public 公开地,当众
for (the) purpose of 为了
on purpose 故意,有意
with the purpose of 为了
in question 正在考虑
at random 随意地,任意地
at any rate 无论如何,至少
by reason of 由于
as regards 关于,至于
with/in regard to 对于,就......而论
in/with relation to 关系到
with respect to 关于
as a result 结果,因此
as a result of 由于......结果
in return 作为报答,作为回报
on the road 在旅途中
as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例
in the long run 最终,从长远观点看
for the sake of 为了......起见
on sale 出售;贱卖
on a large scale 大规模地
on a small scale 小规模地
in secret 秘密地,私下地
in sense 从某种意义上说
in shape 处于良好状态
on the side 作为兼职,额外
at first sight 乍一看,初看起来
in sight 被看到,在望
out of sight 看不见,在视野之外
in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然
on the spot 当场,在现场
in step 同步,合拍
out of step 步调不一致,不协调
in stock 现有,备有
in sum 总而言之
in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭
in terms of 依据,按照;用...措词 for one thing 首先,一则
on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念
at a time 每次,一次
at no time 从不,决不
at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾
at the same time 但是,然而
at times 有时
for the time being 目前,暂时
from time to time 有时,不时
in no time 立即,马上
in time 及时,适时地
on time 准时
on top of 在......之上
out of touch 失去联系
in truth 事实上,实际上,的确
on try 试穿
on try 试穿
by turns 轮流,交替
in turn 依次,轮流
in vain 徒劳,无效
a variety of 种种,各种
by virtue of 由于
by the way 顺便提一下, 另外
by way of 经由, 通过......方式
in a way 在某点, 在某种程度上
in no way 决不
in the way of 妨碍
in one's/the way 妨碍, 阻碍
after a while 过了一会,不久
for a while 暂时,一时
on the whole 总的来说
in a word 一句话
in other words 另......
at work 上班
out of work 失业,下岗
in the world
2、动词+名词
have/gain access to 可以获得
take...... into account 考虑
have/gain an advantage over 胜过,优于
pave the way for 为......铺平道路
take advantage of 利用,趁......之机
pay attention to 注意
do/try one's best 尽力,努力
get the best of 胜过
make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理
get the better of 打败,智胜
catch one's breath 屏息,歇口气
take care 小心,当心
take care of 照顾,照料
take a chance 冒险一试
take charge of 担任,负责
keep company with 与......交往,与......联系
take delight in 以......为乐
with delight 欣然,乐意地
make a /the difference 有影响,很重要
carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用
put into effect 实行,生效
come/go into effect 生效,实施
take effect 生效,起作用
catch one's eye 引人注目
keep an eye on 留意,照看
make a face 做鬼脸
find fault 埋怨,挑剔
catch fire 着火
come/go into force 生效,实施
make friends 交朋友,友好相处
be friends with 对......友好,与......交上朋友
make fun of 取笑,嘲弄
keep one's head 保持镇静
lose one's head 不知所措
lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心
get/learn by heart 记住,背诵
get hold of 抓住,掌握
keep house 管理家务,做家务
throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明
bear/keep in mind 记住
have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到
make up one's mind 下决心
come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转
put in order 整理,检修
keep/hold pace with 跟上,与......同步
play a part 起作用
take place 发生,进行
take the place of 代替
come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说
bring/carry into practice 实施,实行
make progress 进步,进展
give rise to 引起,使发生
make sense 讲得通,有意义
catch the sight of 发现,突然看见
(go) on the stage 当演员
take one's time 不急不忙,从容进行
keep in touch 保持联系
keep track 通晓事态,注意动向
lose track 失去联系
make use of 利用
put to use 使用,利用
give way 让路,让步
lead the way 带路,引路
make one's way 前进,进行
make way 让路,开路
keep one's word 遵守诺言
action on 作用
appeal to 呼吁,要求
attempt at 企图,努力
attitude to / towards 态度,看法
a great/ good deal of 大量(的),许多(的)
influence on 影响
interference in 干涉
interference with 妨碍,打扰
introction to 介绍
a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)
lots of 大量,很多
fall in love with 相爱,爱上
a matter of (关于......)的问题
a number of 若干,许多
reply to 回答,答复
a series of 一系列,一连串
3、名词词组的其他形式
trolley bus 电车
I.D. card 身份证
credit card 信用卡
no doubt 无疑,必定
next door 隔壁
out of doors 在户外
face to face 面对面地
as matter of fact 实际情况,*
a few 有些,几个
quite a few 还不少,有相当数目的
a little 一点,稍,一些,少许
little by little 逐渐的
quite a little 相当多,不少
no matter 无论
the moment (that) 一......就
no more 不再
fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待
in demand 有需要,销路好
rest room 厕所,盥洗室
primary school 小学
side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个
heart and soul 全心全意
step by step 逐步
ahead of time 提前
all the time 一直,始终
once upon a time 从前
once in a while 偶尔,有时
no wonder 难怪,怪不得
word for word 逐字地
decline with thanks 婉言谢绝
take care of 照顾,照料
take a chance 冒险一试
take charge of 担任,负责
keep company with 与......交往,与......联系
take delight in 以......为乐
with delight 欣然,乐意地
make a /the difference 有影响,很重要
carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用
put into effect 实行,生效
come/go into effect 生效,实施
take effect 生效,起作用
catch one's eye 引人注目
keep an eye on 留意,照看
make a face 做鬼脸
find fault 埋怨,挑剔
catch fire 着火
come/go into force 生效,实施
make friends 交朋友,友好相处
be friends with 对......友好,与......交上朋友
make fun of 取笑,嘲弄
keep one's head 保持镇静
lose one's head 不知所措
lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心
get/learn by heart 记住,背诵
get hold of 抓住,掌握
keep house 管理家务,做家务
throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明
bear/keep in mind 记住
have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到
make up one's mind 下决心
come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转
put in order 整理,检修
keep/hold pace with 跟上,与......同步
play a part 起作用
take place 发生,进行
take the place of 代替
come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说
bring/carry into practice 实施,实行
make progress 进步,进展
give rise to 引起,使发生
make sense 讲得通,有意义
catch the sight of 发现,突然看见
(go) on the stage 当演员
take one's time 不急不忙,从容进行
keep in touch 保持联系
keep track 通晓事态,注意动向
lose track 失去联系
make use of 利用
put to use 使用,利用
give way 让路,让步
lead the way 带路,引路
make one's way 前进,进行
make way 让路,开路
keep one's word 遵守诺言
action on 作用
appeal to 呼吁,要求
attempt at 企图,努力
attitude to / towards 态度,看法
a great/ good deal of 大量(的),许多(的)
influence on 影响
interference in 干涉
interference with 妨碍,打扰
introction to 介绍
a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)
lots of 大量,很多
fall in love with 相爱,爱上
a matter of (关于......)的问题
a number of 若干,许多
reply to 回答,答复
a series of 一系列,一连串
3、名词词组的其他形式
trolley bus 电车
I.D. card 身份证
credit card 信用卡
no doubt 无疑,必定
next door 隔壁
out of doors 在户外
face to face 面对面地
as matter of fact 实际情况,*
a few 有些,几个
quite a few 还不少,有相当数目的
a little 一点,稍,一些,少许
little by little 逐渐的
quite a little 相当多,不少
no matter 无论
the moment (that) 一......就
no more 不再
fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待
in demand 有需要,销路好
rest room 厕所,盥洗室
primary school 小学
side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个
heart and soul 全心全意
step by step 逐步
ahead of time 提前
all the time 一直,始终
once upon a time 从前
once in a while 偶尔,有时
no wonder 难怪,怪不得
word for word 逐字地
decline with thanks 婉言谢绝
热心网友
时间:2022-05-27 08:21
leave sb by oneself 独自留下某人
needn't=don't have to 不需
it's+形容词+to do sth
make sb to do sth 让某人做某事
let sb to do sth 让某人做某事
enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩得开心
tell sb (not)to do sth 告诉某人做某事
ask sb (not)to do sth 询问某人做某事
be(not)+形容词+enouth+to do sth
be+too+形容词+to do sth
take care of=look after 照顾
each+of 固定搭配
as soon as 一……就
see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事
see sb do sth 看见过某人做某事
make it+形容词+to do sth
enjoy/help/teach+oneself 靠自己
reach=get to=arrive in/at 注:arrive in表示到达较大的地方,比如一个国家,一座城市等;arrive at表示到达较小的地方,如学校,电影院等。
have been to 曾经去过某地(现在已经回来了)
have been in 一直在某地(现在仍在某地)
have gone to 去了某地(现在正在去的途中,还没回来)
现在完成时:have(has)+动词过去分词
look forword to+动词ing
diveded into 把……分成
a little=a bit of 一点点
too……to+动词原形
n+一段时间 表示将来
将来时表达形式:be going to do sth=will do sth=be doing sth
do one's best = try one's best 尽力去做某事
be afraid to +动词
be afraid of +名词
use to do sth 过去常做某事
didn't use to do = usen't to do 过去不做某事
no longer = not any longer 现在不做某事
fill with = be full of 装满
go to bed 上床去睡觉
go to sleep 入睡
fall asleep 从上床到入睡的全过程(动态)
be asleep 睡着(静态)
on+具体某天的早上/下午/晚上
make out of 用……做出
a bit + 形容词
a bit of + 名词
a few (用于可数名词肯定句)
few (用于可数名词否定句)
a little (用于不可数名词肯定句)
little (用于不可数名词否定句)
many (用于可数名词)
much (用于不可数名词)
bit (可数与不可数两者均可)
one 一个
ones 复数
another 另外一个
the other 两个里面剩下的一个,表单数
others (除了一部分)其中的一部分
the others 剩下所有的,表复数
other+名词
fall asleep = stay awake 熬夜
did(not)……until 知道……才(不)做
both...and 两者都
neither...nor 两者都不
either...or 不是……就是,表示两者选择其中一者
____________________________________________________________________
热心网友
时间:2022-05-27 09:56
需要达到什么程度??高中应该需要很多动词的搭配吧?
abody of water:一片水域
after〔在句中〕:用...的名字(命名),以...
为模仿对像
against/through storms/strong winds:穿越风暴、大风
all of a sudden:突然
a long experience of:长期的体验、经历
another thing或one other thing:另一件事
a piece/sheet of paper:一张纸
back one's plan:支持某人的计划
be caught in the rain:淋雨
beg for mercy:请求宽恕
be/give/have grounds for/of:有...的理由
be proud of或take pride in:为...感到骄傲、自豪
be stricken down:被染上、患上
be worn:穿破
bow before sb.:向...鞠躬
bring to (one's) attention:引起注意
cars run on the road:汽车行驶在路上
cause sb. a trouble:给某人带来麻烦
circle round:盘旋
clock strikes:钟敲了起来
combine one's effort to:联合力量
come into use:付诸使用
cook a meal:做饭
die down/away:平息、消失
difficulties become impossible:困难变得难以对付
discuss a topic:讨论主题、话题
draw:把某人拉过来、拉到一边
draw sb. before sb.:把...拉到跟前
drive sb. mad:使某人疯了
elder sister:姐姐
enter one's life:进入某人的生活中
fall ill或get ill:生病
fire a feeling of interesting:激发兴趣
five star national flag:五星红旗
for...[for在句首]:就...而言
fulfill one's dream:实现梦想
further more:而且
get a high score或get the high marks:得高分
get a shine in one's eye:眼睛一亮
get dirty looks:被看扁
get over:克服困难
give sb. a tour of some place:让某人参观某地
give the cause:给出理由
go over:走过去;走到另一边;从一间屋走到另一间屋
go up hill:到山上
hand over:移交、交出
have a part:扮演角色
have an effect on:对...有效果、影响
have a chat:闲谈
have no choice but to do...:除了...别无选择
hear it over the radio:从收音机里听到消息
in area:在面积上
increase one's strength:增强力量
in terms of:用...的词句
it won't do:这不奏效、合适
just carry on the plan:勉强地执行计划
kill the time:消磨、打发时间
lean over one's way:将身体倾向某人
let out a cry:发出叫声、喊声
live...lives:过...的生活
look over the shoulder:透过肩膀看过去
look up:抬起头来
look up a word in the dictionary或refer to the dictionary:查字典
lost in silence:沉默
lost in thought:沉思
make a (good) effort:作出很大的努力
make a journey/trip/voyage:旅游
make coffee:煮咖啡
make it that:把...规定在某时
make oneself fully useful:使某人变成有用的人
make one's way:克服困难前进
make progress:取得进步
make sb. into:使某人成为〔如医生〕
make sense:有道理、行得通
make tea:沏茶
miss:发觉东西丢失
native language:母语
non-smoking section:无烟区
normal people:正常人〔指没有精神病等〕
nothing else matches this one:没有什么比得上这个
ordinary people:普通人
pass law:通过法律
pay the bill:付账单
play a...part(in) ...:起...作用
pour knowledge and skill into...:倾注知识和技术
pull into及pull out of:(驾车)驶入、驶出
某地
pursue one's dream:追逐梦想
push one's way:挤过去
put...away:把...放好、收藏起来〔如雨伞〕
put sth. aside:把某物放到一侧、边
put up the tent:支起帐篷
raise sb.:把某人扶起来
read faster:快速阅读
receive ecation:接受教育
satisfy our expense:满足开支
scene:事发地点、现场
serve me right:我活该
set out to do sth.:着手做某事
snails pull themselves on:蜗牛拖着身体往
爬
solar system:太阳系
sounds travel to/toward:声音传播
spare no effort:不遗余力
stand on one's own feet:自立
stay to dinner:留下吃饭
step onto/off the platform/stage:走上/下站台/舞台
take a step或take steps (to do sth.):采取步骤
take one's eye off:将某人的视线移开
take the advice:采纳建议
take the responsibility for:对...负责
take to one's bed:卧床不起
the bell goes:铃响了
the corner of eye:眼角
the experience of doing sth.〔of不能直接加名词〕:...的经历
the plan break down:计划被中断
there is no doubt that...:勿庸置疑
the story goes that...:据说;常言道
through the window:通过窗口(递送东西)
time is up:时间到了
under construction/development:在建设/发展中
use in:被某一行业、领域应用
waste no time:争分夺秒
wear out:筋疲力尽
white birds against the blue sky:蓝天映衬白鸽
win one's independence:获得、赢得独立
with one's aid/help:在...帮助下
with the aid of:在...援助下;借助于...
with the warm weather:随着天气变暖
yellow tape:(用来封锁事故现场的*)胶带
younger sister:妹妹
热心网友
时间:2022-05-27 11:47
嗯,是的!一般too。。。to结构表示太。。。而不能,但有例外,像你碰到的句子,too
修饰pleased
to
help
you。还比如you
have
too
much
to
say。你真多嘴!
热心网友
时间:2022-05-27 13:55
你好,我是一名高三学生,像这样的搭配平时用心去记就好了
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