英语词汇 : 表示 “预计”、“预料”、“估计” 的词语

发布网友 发布时间：2024-04-27 02:18

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热心网友 时间：2024-04-27 13:58

掌握英语中的预测词汇，如同掌握了一把开启未来大门的钥匙。这里有七个关键术语：expect</, anticipate</, foresee</, foretell</, estimate</, predict</, 和prophesy</，它们在不同的语境中展现出独特的韵味。

expect，这是一颗通用的螺丝钉，无论正式场合还是日常对话，都能自如运用，如：We are expecting a surge in job applicants.</
anticipate，更偏向于正式，有时可与expect替换，如：We didn't anticipate such a strong backlash on the proposal.</这里的前瞻性意味更浓。
foresee和foretell，则侧重于预知未来，前者通常用于商业策略或自然现象，后者更侧重于神秘或神秘的预测，如：A visionary entrepreneur must foresee the needs of tomorrow's consumers.</或 No one could foretell the exact outcome of the historical event.</

estimate</，则是对成本、数量的精准或大致预测，例如：We estimated a considerable surge in tree damage, or the number of refugees fleeing the conflict.</

而predict，更多的是对不确定结果的推测，如：Financial analysts can only speculate on the economic improvement's timing.</或 The earthquake's intensity was difficult to predict.</

预见与预测</的差异，在现实生活中清晰可见：

Financial optimism:</Economists are predicting a brightening economic outlook.
Geological speculation:</Scientists forecast that East Africa could separate from the continent in 60 million years.
Consumer demand:</Accurately anticipating consumer demand for domestic procts is crucial.
Sales forecast:</Next year's sales projections are still subject to uncertainty.
Ticket pricing:</A 15% hike in train fares is expected.
Construction milestones:</The new building is scheled to break ground by year-end.
Project timelines:</The estimated completion date for the project.
Profit expectations:</The board forecasts significant profits from the new proct.
Expert prophecy:</Economists prophesied a stock market rebound.
Historical prophecy:</Rasputin's prophecy of events came true.
Love's enigma:</Some choose not to predict the future of a marriage.
Polling outcomes:</The conservative party's election victory prediction came true.
Election suspense:</It's anyone's guess who the election victor will be.