用c++来做一个ATM的程序

发布网友 发布时间：2022-04-23 14:34

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热心网友 时间：2023-07-19 23:48

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <vector>
#include <stdlib.h>
using namespace std;

///////////////////////////////用户类//////////////////////////////////////
class User
{
private:
int money;
string userName;
string password;
public:
User();
~User();
User(string userName, string password);
User(string userName, string password, int money);
int saveMoney(int money);// 存款
int getMoney(int money); // 取款
int checkMoney(); // 查询余额
string getUserName(); // 取得用户名
string getPassword(); // 取得密码
};

User::User()
{
money = 0;
}

User::User(string userName, string password)
{
money = 0;
this->userName = userName;
this->password = password;
}

User::User(string userName, string password, int money)
{
this->userName = userName;
this->password = password;
this->money = money;
}

int User::saveMoney(int money)
{
this->money += money;
return this->money;
}

int User::getMoney(int money)
{
this->money -= money;
return this->money;
}

int User::checkMoney()
{
return this->money;
}

string User::getUserName()
{
return this->userName;
}

string User::getPassword()
{
return this->password;
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

///////////////////////////////////数据库类，用来存储用户//////////////////////
class DataBase
{
private:
User *users[40]; // 默认数据可最多能存放40个用户
int userNumber; // 已注册用户的数量
public:
DataBase();
~DataBase();
bool add(User *user); // 添加新用户
User * getUser(int i); // 按照索引取得用户
User * getUser(string name); // 按照用户名取得用户
int getUserNumber(); // 取得数据库中用户的数量
};

DataBase::DataBase()
{
userNumber = 0;
}

DataBase::~DataBase()
{
delete users;
}

int DataBase::getUserNumber()
{
return this->userNumber;
}
bool DataBase::add(User *user)
{
if(userNumber < 40 && getUser(user->getUserName()) == NULL) // 如果当前用户名在数据库中不存在
{
users[userNumber] = user;
userNumber++;
return true; // 返回true表示新用户添加成功
}
return false; // 返回false表示新用户添加失败
}

User * DataBase::getUser(int i)
{
if(i > 40 || i < 0) return NULL;
return users[i];
}

User * DataBase::getUser(string userName)
{
for(int i = 0; i < userNumber; i++)
{
User *user = getUser(i);
if(user->getUserName() == userName) return user;
}
return NULL;
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

DataBase database;
int welcom();
// 注册
User * user_register();
User * user_login();
int exit();
int user_process();
void init(string fileName);
void saveInfo(string fileName);
int main()
{
string fileName = "info.txt";
int state;
int user_state;
User *user;
init(fileName);
do
{
state = welcom();
switch(state)
{
case 1:
user = user_register(); // 用户注册
if(NULL != user)
{
cout<<"\n注册成功\n";
do
{
user_state = user_process();
switch(user_state)
{
case 1:// 存钱
{
cout<<"输入存钱金额：";
int num;
cin>>num;
cout<<"余额为："<<user->saveMoney(num)<<endl;;
}
break;
case 2:// 取钱
{
cout<<"输入取钱金额：";
int num;
cin>>num;
cout<<"余额为："<<user->getMoney(num)<<endl;
}
break;
case 3:// 查看余额
{
cout<<"余额为："<<user->checkMoney()<<endl;
}
break;
case 4:
{
cout<<"请输入转账的用户名：";
string name;
cin>>name;
User *rUser = database.getUser(name);
if(NULL == rUser) cout<<"查无此人"<<endl;
else
{
int rMoney;
cout<<"请输入转账的用金额：";
cin>>rMoney;
if(rMoney > user->checkMoney()) cout<<"你没那么多钱啊！"<<endl;
else
{
user->saveMoney(-rMoney);
rUser->saveMoney(rMoney);
}
}
}
break;
case 5://返回
user_state = 0;
default: break;
}
} while(user_state);
user = NULL;
}
else cout<<"\n注册失败\n";
break;
case 2:
user = user_login(); // 用户登陆
if(NULL != user)
{
cout<<"登陆成功"<<endl;
do
{
user_state = user_process();
switch(user_state)
{
case 1:// 存钱
{
cout<<"输入存钱金额：";
int num;
cin>>num;
cout<<"余额为："<<user->saveMoney(num)<<endl;;
}
break;
case 2:// 取钱
{
cout<<"输入取钱金额：";
int num;
cin>>num;
cout<<"余额为："<<user->getMoney(num)<<endl;
}
break;
case 3:// 查看余额
{
cout<<"余额为："<<user->checkMoney()<<endl;
}
break;
case 4:// 转账
{
cout<<"请输入转账的用户名：";
string name;
cin>>name;
User *rUser = database.getUser(name);
if(NULL == rUser) cout<<"查无此人"<<endl;
else
{
int rMoney;
cout<<"请输入转账的用金额：";
cin>>rMoney;
if(rMoney > user->checkMoney()) cout<<"你没那么多钱啊！"<<endl;
else
{
user->saveMoney(-rMoney);
rUser->saveMoney(rMoney);
}
}
}
break;
case 5://返回
user_state = 0;
default: break;
}
} while(user_state);
user = NULL;
}
else cout<<"\n登陆失败\n";
break;
case 3:
state = exit();
break;
default: break;
}
}
while(state);
saveInfo(fileName);
return 0;
}

int welcom()
{
cout<<"\t\t**********欢迎使用ATM系统**********\n";
cout<<"\t\t* 1.用户注册 *\n";
cout<<"\t\t* 2.用户登录 *\n";
cout<<"\t\t* 3.退出系统 *\n";
cout<<"\t\t***********************************\n";
int num;
cin>>num;
return num;
}

// 注册
User * user_register()
{
string userName;
string password;
cout<<"请输入账号：";
cin>>userName;

if(NULL != database.getUser(userName)) // 如果用户名存在
return NULL; // 注册失败

cout<<"请输入密码：";
cin>>password;

User *user = new User(userName, password);
database.add(user);

return user; // 注册成功
}

User * user_login()
{
string userName;
string password;
cout<<"请输入账号：";
cin>>userName;
cout<<"请输入密码：";
cin>>password;

User *user = database.getUser(userName);
if(NULL != user) // 如果用户存在
if(user->getPassword() == password)
return user; // 如果密码匹配则登陆成功

return NULL; // 如果用户不存在
}

int exit()
{
return 0; // 退出系统
}

int user_process()
{
cout<<"\t\t******************************\n";
cout<<"\t\t* 请选择操作类型 *\n";
cout<<"\t\t* 1.存 钱 *\n";
cout<<"\t\t* 2.取 钱 *\n";
cout<<"\t\t* 3.查 看 余 额 *\n";
cout<<"\t\t* 4.转 账 *\n";
cout<<"\t\t* 5.返 回 *\n";
cout<<"\t\t******************************\n";

int num;
cin>>num;
return num;
}

///////////////////////将用户信息从info.txt中取出/////////////////////////
void init(string fileName)
{
ifstream infile(fileName.c_str(), ios::in);
char ch[100];
vector<string> v_user_info;
while(infile.getline(ch, 100)) // 一次读取一行内容，假设一行最多有100个字符
{
string str(ch);
v_user_info.push_back(str);
}
for(int i = 0; i < v_user_info.size(); i += 3)
{
string name = v_user_info.at(i);
string pass = v_user_info.at(i + 1);
string mony = v_user_info.at(i + 2);
User *user = new User(name, pass, atoi(mony.c_str()));
database.add(user);
}
}

void saveInfo(string fileName)
{
ofstream outfile(fileName.c_str(), ios::out);
outfile.seekp(0, ios::beg);
int len = database.getUserNumber();
for(int i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
User *user = database.getUser(i);
string name = user->getUserName();
string pass = user->getPassword();
int money = user->checkMoney();
char ch[65535];
string moneystr(itoa(money, ch, 10));
outfile.write(name.c_str(), name.size());
outfile.write("\n", 1);
outfile.write(pass.c_str(), pass.size());
outfile.write("\n", 1);
outfile.write(moneystr.c_str(), moneystr.size());
outfile.write("\n", 1);
}
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热心网友 时间：2023-07-19 23:48

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