英语中什么情况下不加a an the
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发布时间:2023-02-15 10:15
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热心网友
时间:2023-09-14 14:30
在下面的情况下则不加 the:
1.当序数词前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格修饰时,序数词前不用 the。
Mother was my first teacher in my life.妈妈是我生命中的第一个老师。
Tom is Lily's third boyfriend. 汤姆是莉莉的第三个男朋友。
2.当表达分数时,序数词前不用 the。
One fifth of the students here are from the country. 这儿1/5的学生来自农村。
Three fourths of the students here are from the country. 这儿的3/4的学生来自农村。
3.当表达“又一,再一”时,序数词前不用 the,但可加不定冠词。
Please give me a second chance. 请再给我一次机会。
The poor woman had a third baby. 那个可怜的妇女又生了第三个宝宝。
4.当表达“年月日”时,尤其在朗读时,序数词前要加 the;但当书写时,序数词前不用 the。
He was born on June 6th, 1974. 他出生在1974年6月6日。
5.当序数词在句中作状语时,序数词前不用 the。
Who got there second? 谁第二个到那儿的?
I finished the work first. 我最先完成那项工作。
6. 当表达考试(赛跑等)中获得的名次时,序数词前不用 the。
She stands first in her class. 她在班上成绩排名第一。
说明︰
1. 常用片语中没有特定指涉的名词: 通常不加冠词, 尤其是用在泛指一般的情况. 例如: go to school, go by train, in church/college/jail/class, by day/night. 2. 其他:语言、运动、三餐、疾病. 3. 有特定指涉, 例如特指某天的某一餐, 则可加冠词, 如 The lunch I had today was nothing but an egg. He will take the train which leaves at 7:00 tonight.
范例︰
Eat breakfastlike a king, lunch like a prince, and dinner like a pauper.--Adelle Davis
说明︰
1. 抽象和专有名词一般都不需要冠词,但有例外。
2. 特指某种抽象名词 (the N + of --) 则须有冠词:The intelligence of animals is variable but undeniable.
3. 专有名词:国家(the United States和the Netherlands除外)、以地名人名命名的学校(the University of Maryland除外)、湖山的名称(山脉如the Rockies除外,河流也要the)。
4.注意!新闻标题会省冠词,但一般文章则不可。例如:US president warns of `epic battle' in case of Iraq defeat.---> The US president warns of an `epic battle' in case of a US defeat in Iraq.
范例︰
Absenceto love is what wind is to fire. lt extinguishes the small; it inflames the great. Roger de Bussy-Rabutin
分离之于爱好比风之于火,它熄灭微弱(的火和爱情),助煽伟大(的火和爱情)。
说明︰
1. 抽象和专有名词一般都不需要冠词,但有例外。
2. 特指某种抽象名词 (the N + of --) 则须有冠词:The intelligence of animals is variable but undeniable.
3. 专有名词:国家(the United States和the Netherlands除外)、以地名人名命名的学校(the University of Maryland除外)、湖山的名称(山脉如the Rockies除外,河流也要the)。
4.注意!新闻标题会省冠词,但一般文章则不可。例如:US president warns of `epic battle' in case of Iraq defeat.---> The US president warns of an `epic battle' in case of a US defeat in Iraq.
范例︰
Absenceto love is what wind is to fire. lt extinguishes the small; it inflames the great. Roger de Bussy-Rabutin
分离之于爱好比风之于火,它熄灭微弱(的火和爱情),助煽伟大(的火和爱情)。
说明︰
1. 抽象和专有名词一般都不需要冠词,但有例外。
2. 特指某种抽象名词 (the N + of --) 则须有冠词:The intelligence of animals is variable but undeniable.
3. 专有名词:国家(the United States和the Netherlands除外)、以地名人名命名的学校(the University of Maryland除外)、湖山的名称(山脉如the Rockies除外,河流也要the)。
4.注意!新闻标题会省冠词,但一般文章则不可。例如:US president warns of `epic battle' in case of Iraq defeat.---> The US president warns of an `epic battle' in case of a US defeat in Iraq.
范例︰
Absenceto love is what wind is to fire. lt extinguishes the small; it inflames the great. Roger de Bussy-Rabutin
分离之于爱好比风之于火,它熄灭微弱(的火和爱情),助煽伟大(的火和爱情)。
说明︰
1. 抽象和专有名词一般都不需要冠词,但有例外。
2. 特指某种抽象名词 (the N + of --) 则须有冠词:The intelligence of animals is variable but undeniable.
3. 专有名词:国家(the United States和the Netherlands除外)、以地名人名命名的学校(the University of Maryland除外)、湖山的名称(山脉如the Rockies除外,河流也要the)。
4.注意!新闻标题会省冠词,但一般文章则不可。例如:US president warns of `epic battle' in case of Iraq defeat.---> The US president warns of an `epic battle' in case of a US defeat in Iraq.
范例︰
Absenceto love is what wind is to fire. lt extinguishes the small; it inflames the great. Roger de Bussy-Rabutin
分离之于爱好比风之于火,它熄灭微弱(的火和爱情),助煽伟大(的火和爱情)。
热心网友
时间:2023-09-14 14:31
1)在专有名词前和不可数名词前。例如:
China, Grade Two, Bill Smith, milk
2)名词前已有作定语用的this, that, my, your, some, any 等代词。例如:
The letter is in her pocket.
I think the shop is closed at this time of day.
3)复数名词表示一类人或事物时。例如:
My father and mother are teachers.
I like cakes.
4)在星期、月份、季节、节日前。例如:
It is Sunday (Monday, Tuesday, etc.)
Today is Mid-Autumn Day.
It is cold in winter.
5)在称呼语或表示头衔的名词前。例如:
Uncle Wang likes making things.
What colour are Mrs Green’s shoes?
6)在三餐饭和球类运动的名称前。例如:
He went to school after breakfast.
Can you play basketball? 注: 在某些固定词组中,如:at home, by bus, go to school 等的名词前不用冠词。